How to Taste Wine Like a Pro
The five S's of wine tasting, and simple words to describe what you taste.
Quick answer
Follow the five S's: See the color, Swirl to release aromas, Sniff, Sip and let it coat your mouth, then Savor the finish. Note sweetness, acidity, tannin, body and flavors.
The five S's
- See: tilt the glass against a white background. Color hints at grape, age and body.
- Swirl: a few gentle circles release aromas.
- Sniff: take short sniffs. Look for fruit, flowers, spice, earth and oak.
- Sip: take a small sip and move it around your whole mouth.
- Savor: notice how long the flavor lingers after you swallow (the finish).
What to look for
- Sweetness: dry, off-dry or sweet
- Acidity: does your mouth water?
- Tannin: a drying, grippy feeling in reds
- Body: light like skim milk, or full like cream?
- Flavors: red fruit, black fruit, citrus, tropical, herbs, spice, earth
Tips for better tasting
- Use a clean glass with room to swirl. See our wine glass guide.
- Serve at the right temperature with our serving temperature tool.
- Taste wines side by side to notice differences.
- Write quick notes so you remember what you like.
Need the vocabulary? Our wine glossary explains tannin, terroir and more.
Host a tasting at home
Open several bottles and keep them fresh for days with reusable wine stoppers.
Wine Tasting FAQ
Why do people swirl wine?
Swirling adds oxygen and releases aroma compounds so you can smell more of the wine.
What does a wine's finish mean?
It's how long the flavor lingers after you swallow. A long finish is usually a sign of quality.
Should you spit at a wine tasting?
It's perfectly acceptable, especially when tasting many wines or if you're driving.